Description of taper. School reading: "Taper". Essays by topic

Kuprin's story "Taper" belongs to the genre of so-called Christmas stories, the main events in which take place on the eve or during the celebration of Christmas. By the way, it was published in December 1900, just before the New Year, in the newspaper Odessa News.

The author himself claimed that everything that is narrated in the work took place or, as they say now, the plot was based on real events. However, studies have shown that Alexander Ivanovich exaggerated somewhat about the realism of Taper. However, on artistic

The merits of this literary opus are in no way reflected.

At the very beginning of the story, the reader gets acquainted with the Moscow Rudnev family, which is hospitable, but at the same time terribly careless. All family members are extremely different people. Father - Arkady Nikolaevich - is almost never at home, preferring to attend society and have fun on the side. His wife, Irina Alekseevna, is a clear opposite to him, a homebody who almost never leaves the space of her rooms.

It is curious how the prose writer portrayed the three Rudnev sisters, the daughters of Arkady Nikolaevich and Irina

Alekseevna. The eldest Lydia shuns any noise and fuss, has the character of Princess Nesmeyana. Average Tatyana opposite is a cheerful blonde. But the writer describes the youngest Tina most vividly, always agitated, disheveled, mobile.

Christmas is approaching, and preparations are being made for the holiday in the Rudnevs' house. More than others, twelve-year-old Tina, who was first entrusted with arranging a Christmas tree, worries and worries. The girl fusses, rushes around the rooms, every minute gets under someone's feet.

Most of all, Tina is worried about whether the pianist will come to them, because without him it will not be as fun as usual, the holiday will lose its charm. Arkady Nikolaevich takes an active part in the preparation of the children's holiday. It was he who always successfully managed to pick up a gift for each of those present at the Christmas tree.

Usually, Ryabov's orchestra was invited to play at Christmas celebrations, but this time they were late, and the orchestra was engaged by other applicants. Then the head of the family ordered to invite at least some pianist. However, he did not remember who he instructed to invite him. They decided that if the musician did not appear, then one of the relatives or Tanya Rudneva herself would play the piano.

And finally, the pianist crosses the threshold of a huge house, they are looking forward to it, because not only the Rudnevs themselves are great admirers of musical art, all their numerous guests too. The pianist's name is Yury Azagarov, he is some fourteen years old - a pale, thin boy in a second-hand uniform of a real school.

Everyone looks at the young pianist with distrust, and Lydia openly mocks him and skeptically predicts his failure. Kind Tanya encourages the youngster, and Tina drags the timid realist to the instrument.

The boy takes notes and plays, and plays great, almost like an adult. The powerful sounds produced from the piano magically captivate everyone present, including Lydia. Arkady Nikolaevich at first protests that a teenager is entertaining the home audience, but then he listens with interest as he plays music.

The performance of the young pianist attracted the attention of another adult. At that moment, a small Christmas miracle happened in the Rudnevs' house: this interested person turned out to be the famous throughout Russia composer and musician Anton Grigorievich Rubinstein. He decides to invite a pianist to become his student.

Subsequently, it turns out that the student became one of the most talented composers of his time. The writer proves that a truly talented person will always wait for his finest hour. A very sincere work turned out to be a classic of Russian literature!

Kuprin's story "Taper" shows the bright personality of a talented boy. A taper is a pianist who plays at balls. It's important, but not so tricky. The talent of the protagonist, the poor young man Yuri, cannot even unfold at full power at these dances, where, by the way, they are not particularly in a hurry to take him - too small and frail. Will he be able to play the whole evening, will he have enough strength and skill? And Yuri is also proud - he flares up when he realizes that they doubt him. He, of course, needs money, a job. And every time Yuri has to make excuses, explain that he has experience, that he just looks so young.

So it happened in the Rudnev family. They are given their due, because thanks to such hospitable people, Moscow then deserved good reputation. They are not very rich, more precisely, they are in debt, their father plays for money, mortgages property. But everything comes from the lightness of character - this handsome man (although already gray-haired), the benefactor of ballerinas does not want to think about tomorrow. Arkady Nikolaevich has many daughters, there are always noisy guests in the house. There is no order in the house, for example, the servants are accustomed not to fulfill orders, but to shift them on top of each other.

In this fuss, they forgot to find a pianist for the New Year's holiday. At the last minute, the maid Dunyasha was able to find only the plain boy Yura. The older sister, in general, expressed her doubts to him. Of course, Yuri was offended, he decided to prove - to play a serious work. It turned out great. The game was heard by Arkady Nikolaevich, he admired it. Such skill - for such an age! It is not even serious for a young master to waste energy on dance melodies. But Yuri is doing his job. At the end of the evening, Arkady asks him to play for a guest - a famous pianist (Rubinstein). Yuri Agazarov got his chance in life, became a famous composer.

The story teaches perseverance, which attracts good luck, and also that one cannot, of course, be judged by appearance.

Picture or drawing Taper

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Kuprin A, the story "Taper"

Genre: holiday story

The main characters of the story "Taper" and their characteristics

  1. Tinochka Rudneva. Girl 12 years old. Lively, cheerful, mobile, restless.
  2. Tatiana Rudneva. Tina's sister. Kind, smart, responsive.
  3. Lydia Rudneva. The oldest sister. Arrogant, captious, capricious.
  4. Arkady Nikolaevich Rudnev. The father of the family. Cheerful, noisy, the soul of the company.
  5. Yuri Azagarov. A boy of 14 years old. A talented musician. Timid and timid, but proud.
  6. Anton Rubinstein. Great composer. bored, indifferent, conquered by Azagarov's music.
Plan for retelling the story "Taper"
  1. Tina's anxiety
  2. Sisters Rudnev
  3. Mother and father
  4. Dunyasha runs after the pianist
  5. Arrival of guests
  6. Taper Boy
  7. Liszt Rhapsody
  8. Yuri Azagarov
  9. Elderly, bored gentleman
  10. Liszt's rhapsody again
  11. Anton Rubinstein.
The shortest content of the story "Taper" for reader's diary in 6 sentences
  1. Before Christmas, there was a commotion in the Rudnev family, they forgot to invite a pianist.
  2. The maid Dunyasha brought a boy who played at the parties, and he was seated at the pianoforte.
  3. The boy played very well, and the guests had fun and danced.
  4. Yuri, that was the name of the young pianist, saw an elderly gentleman, to whom everyone paid respect.
  5. The master asked Yuri to play Liszt, and then took him home on his sleigh.
  6. It was Anton Rubinstein, and Yuri Azagarov became a famous composer throughout the country.
The main idea of ​​the story "Taper"
Miracles happen in ordinary life too.

What does the story "Taper" teach
The story teaches you to believe in yourself and your strengths. It teaches you not to give up and go forward, no matter what the difficulties. Teaches positive thinking. Learn to rejoice in someone else's success. Learn to help other people.

Feedback on the story "Taper"
I really liked this story, which can be attributed to Christmas, because its action takes place around Christmas and a real miracle happens in it. I was very happy for the pianist boy who met the great composer and attracted his attention with his talent. I really want miracles like this to happen as often as possible.

Proverbs for the story "Taper"
You never know in advance where you will find, where you will lose.
Don't be born beautiful, but be born happy.
One luck goes, another leads.
Talent is hard-earned.
Any help is good in time.

Read the summary brief retelling story "Taper"
Twelve-year-old Tinochka Rudneva ran into the room where her sisters were dressing, and excitedly began to ask about the pianist, whom they seemed to have forgotten to invite.
The older sister Lidia Arkadyevna looked at Tinochka with displeasure and said that she was making too much noise. But the girl showed her tongue to her sister's reflection and turned to another sister, Tatyana. Tinochka began to ask her to go with her and help, because in an hour it was already necessary to light the Christmas tree.
Only this year Tina was allowed to prepare the Christmas tree and therefore she was very worried.
There were many children in the Rudnev family and young people were constantly crowding. Mother, Irina, rarely went out to the guests, and father Arkady Nikolayevich, on the contrary, rarely appeared at home, spending time at the English Club. And only occasionally did he come home and call the youth "young republicans" and call them out of town.
But Arkady Nikolaevich was very fond of taking part in decorating the Christmas tree and preparing gifts. Every year Arkady invited the Ryabov orchestra to the Christmas tree, but this year it happened that Ryabov was invited late and he had already promised to be at another Christmas tree.
Arkady Nikolaevich got angry and ordered to get a taper, but in the confusion everyone forgot about it.
When Tinochka stirred up the whole house, the servants began to blame each other. But then Tatyana appeared and instantly sent the maid Dunyasha to look for the pianist. At this time, guests began to arrive and the living room was filled with fun and noise.
Dunyasha did not return for a long time, and Tina was languishing with anxiety. She even suggested asking to play Aunt Sonya, but then the valet Luka said that Dunyasha asked the girls to come down.
Downstairs, Dunyasha swore. that she could not find a pianist anywhere and brought a boy who said that he played a lot at weddings and parties. The sisters saw a boy dressed as a schoolboy standing timidly at the door. he looked to be eleven or twelve years old.
Tatyana went up to the boy and asked how old he was. The boy replied that fourteen. Tatyana expressed doubt that he would be able to play all evening, but the boy asked not to worry about this and said that he was no stranger to it. It turned out that he can play quadrille, waltzes and polka.
Questions a little annoyed the boy and he replied that he was still playing Beethoven's sonatas and Liszt's rhapsodies. Lydia continued to tease the boy and Tatiana decided to help him. She offered the boy something to play, and Tina clapped her hands happily.
She dragged the boy into the living room and seated him at the grand piano. He took the music books and randomly opened one of them. Turning to Lydia, the boy asked if she would like him to play Liszt's second rhapsody. Lydia was silent.
And the boy put his hands on the keys and solemn, majestic chords poured out from under his fingers. His ugly face instantly changed, becoming beautiful, his eyes became shining.
The hall was filled with listeners and Arkady Nikolaevich himself, a great lover of music, came out to the musician. He also doubted that this "little one" would be able to play the whole evening, but he was the first to applaud the boy and extended his hand. Arkady asked the boy's name and, having learned that his name was Yuri Azagarov, told him not to be shy and if he got tired of playing, he immediately said so.
Then Arkady Nikolaevich asked the boy to play a march. and to the sounds of "Faust" he began to launch children and guests. Round dance formed around the Christmas tree.
Then the pianist played the polka and young people danced around him. Suddenly, an excited whisper made the boy turn around. At the door stood an elderly gentleman, graceful and majestic, with an amazing face.
Arkady Nikolaevich led the guest into the office, calling him Anton Grigorievich and begging him for something as he went.
Yuri played waltzes, quadrilles and polkas, and at some point noticed that Anton Grigoryevich was looking at him boredly, and Arkady Nikolayevich was whispering something to him. In an unexpectedly indifferent voice, Anton Grigorievich asked the boy to play rhapsody number 2 again.
Yuri began to play uncertainly, but soon courage returned to him again, as if the presence of this important gentleman betrayed his fingers with extraordinary flexibility and mobility. And it seemed to Yuri that he had never played so well before.
The boy did not see how the gloomy brow of Anton Grigoryevich suddenly cleared up, and when he finished with general applause, he no longer saw this man.
But then Rudnev came up to him and held out an envelope with money. He thanked Yuri and said that Anton Grigorievich would take him home. The boy began to object, saying that he could play all evening, but Arkady interrupted him. He asked with a smile if the boy didn't recognize the man. Yuri looked at Rudnev in bewilderment. And he, after a pause, explained that this elderly gentleman Anton Rubinshtein and he became interested in Yuri's game. Arkady Nikolaevich congratulated the boy, saying that he was very glad that such an unexpected gift fell on his Christmas tree.
Yuri Azagarov is now a famous composer, and his teacher has calmed down forever from his life as a victor. But Yuri never revealed what Rubinstein told him about on that frosty Christmas night.

Drawings and illustrations for the story "Taper"

content:

Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin in 1900 wrote the story "Taper". A brief summary of the work will allow the reader to save time and get acquainted with the plot in five minutes.

Acquaintance with the characters of the work: the Rudnev sisters

The story "Taper", the summary of which you are reading, begins with an acquaintance with the Rudnev family. This is, first of all, Tina - a 12-year-old girl, the daughter of the owner of the house.

The girl ran into the room where the maids were dressing her sisters. Tina was very worried, she wanted the Christmas meeting to go well. She shared her concern with her sisters, telling them that there was no pianist.

The older sister, who was already respectfully called Lidia Arkadyevna, was, on the contrary, too calm. She made a remark to Tina, telling her not to burst into the room like that.

Then Tina asked her second sister Tanya to come with her to help prepare for the celebration. After all, an hour later they were supposed to light the Christmas tree.

Next, we learn about the younger sister Katya. She and Tina, along with their peers, used to be locked in the nursery and not allowed to arrange the Christmas tree. But this year, Tina was involved in the upcoming magic for the first time, which is why she was so worried - she wanted everything to work out.

Father mother

The Rudnev family was large and noisy. The girls had brothers. Friends constantly came to the children, so the house was always fun. But this joy was not shared by the mother of the children, Irina Alekseevna. She was a princess and had the surname Oznobishina before her marriage. The woman boasted of her noble origin and rarely left the room, considering it below her dignity to talk with a noisy crowd. She communicated only with the same noble and "petrified" descendants of ancient families. We learn about all this from the story "Taper". The summary of the work will introduce the reader to the head of the family.

Despite her aristocracy, the woman was jealous of her husband, and she could have reasons for this. Although Arkady Nikolayevich was already over 50, the man was distinguished by his easy character and special charm. He was a patron of ballet art, a player, often disappeared in the English Club. When he returned home after winning, he called friends, girlfriends of his children for horse rides outside the city.

And the friends of the Rudnev children were constantly in their house. Therefore, the buffet was never locked here, because anyone who came might want to have a bite at an odd hour. Sometimes the children asked the cook to cook something tasty, and he did not immediately, but agreed. Everyone rarely gathered around the table. Usually someone had already dined, and someone just came to morning tea. Such a cheerful and slightly chaotic atmosphere reigned in this hospitable house.

It is not surprising that a large friendly company planned to celebrate Christmas. Dad for children ... was the main adviser and friend. When the older children did not know what to present to their friend Kolya Radomsky, the father said - a cigarette case. The head of the family also took care of the musical arrangement of the evenings. A brief summary of the story "Taper" will also tell about it.

Music

The story takes place roughly in 1885. Arkady Nikolaevich usually invited Ryabov's orchestra to the house for holidays. However, this year, due to misunderstandings, they did not have time to do this - the musicians were already busy. Another orchestra could not be found either.

That's why Tina tried to find out about the pianist, to find out who will play the piano on holiday? But the housekeeper Olimpiada Savichna, the valet Luka found an excuse for not inviting the musician, and the maid Dunyasha swore that she had not even heard that the pianist was coming. A brief summary of the story will tell about further events.

Guests

Tanya, Tina's sister, who was respected, sent Dunyasha to look for a piano player (piano player), and at that time guests began to arrive. Two large families came - Maslovsky and Lykov, other guests also came, but the musician was not there.

But now Luka went up to Tatyana Arkadyevna and asked her to come out into the hall. Tatyana saw Dunya and some small figure there. Dunya began to whisper in the ear of the hostess so that she would not scold her: she could not find a musician anywhere, she found only this little boy and did not even know for sure if he could play.

Tatyana at first glance realized that the boy was poor, proud and shy. He was ugly, with delicate features, he looked to be 11 or 12 years old. But the boy said that he was 14. He assured that he knew how to play and had considerable experience.

Talented child

Lydia tried to tease the pianist, mockingly asking if he could play polka, quadrille, lancier, but Tanya asked her in French to stop behaving like that. The summary of the story "Taper" is coming to an interesting moment. Kuprin further tells that Tina was on the side of Tatyana, she resolutely took the boy by the hand and led him into the hall. The guests began to be perplexed, but soon the surprise was replaced by tenderness. As soon as the child's fingers touched the keys, extraordinarily beautiful sounds poured out, he was applauded.

Arkady Nikolaevich praised the boy, whose name was Yuri Azagarov, and asked him to play "Faust", the Christmas tree was lit to the sounds of this march. Then Yura played polka, waltz. At this time, the owner of the house was talking to some important gentleman. It turns out that it was Anton Grigorievich Rubinstein, a talented composer. He became the teacher of Yura Azagarov.

This is the end of the story written by Alexander Kuprin - "Taper". Summary works help the reader to quickly learn their plot and make an impression about them.

Year of writing: 1900

Genre: story

Main characters: Yuri Agazarov- young pianist

Plot

On New Year's Eve, the Rudnev family, known throughout the city for its generosity, charity and carelessness, is waiting for guests. And then it turns out that the invited orchestra will not come. Festive evening - without music - what could be worse?

The owner of the house decides to send the maid for the pianist so that the guests can dance. The girl is absent for a very long time, and then arrives with an unsightly fourteen-year-old boy and introduces him as a pianist. The boy is offended by distrust of his ability to play music and volunteers to show his art.

The host and guests are fascinated by the game of young talent. Anton Grigoryevich Rubinstein himself takes the teenager home, and over time, Yuri becomes a famous composer and musician.

Conclusion (my opinion)

Perhaps this boy was lucky to meet the great composer and make the right impression on him. At the end of the story, it is said that Yuri never told anyone about his conversation with Rubinstein, maybe these words were very important for him and helped him find a way in life.