Being famous is an ugly lyrical hero. Analysis of the poem “Being famous is ugly. Means of artistic expression

Boris Pasternak is not only a famous, but also a publicly recognized Russian poet of the 20th century. He wrote over 500 works. There was a time that he wrote in the direction of futurism, which is very similar to Mayakovsky, but the author got bored with the complexity of the language and the rejection of traditions, so his position changed. The style has become light and casual. In the poem "Being famous is ugly," he tells about his point of view about literary creativity and about people who gave themselves to art.

The poem of the famous Russian poet Boris Pasternak "Being famous is ugly" was created in 1956. It is in the middle of it creative works from the poetry collection "When it clears up." Then the author was subjected to numerous attacks in the press, and he was not pleased with such fame. Therefore, he warns his descendants: fame seems beautiful only when it is not. In fact, she's disgusting.

The author in his poems touched on many different topics: love, society, time, philosophy. On this stage of his life, Pasternak talked a lot about what is the essence of creativity in the life of every poet.

Genre, direction, size

In the poem, one can trace how Pasternak leads a philosophical thread and reveals all his thoughts about the goals of creativity, its process and results. Therefore, we have before us the purest philosophical lyrics.

The poem is written in constantly changing sizes: spondeus - pyrrhic - iambic. Rhyme cross. Pasternak uses such transitions to freely convey his thoughts so that people, without hesitation, listen to what the poet is talking about.

Images and symbols

The lyrical hero in the poem is, in fact, Pasternak himself. He goes a long way in search of truth, real, something genuine, and, as a result, comes to certain conclusions and conclusions, knowing from his own experience the essence of fame, public and recognition.

The lyrical hero is peaceful and serene, his inner state has found harmony. He finally realized who the true creator is. Although the hero is distinguished by self-confidence, he does not stop looking for the best ways to realize his creative thoughts.

The path and the trail are symbols of the creative and life path. The poet hides his steps in the unknown, that is, he opens up new horizons, to which people will follow in his footsteps. That is where the call of the future leads him.

Themes and moods

The mood of the poem is solemn. The author utters the truths that determine the essence of his worldview.

  1. Main theme - poet and poetry. The author talks about creative way and purpose creative person. He sees it not in glory, but in discovering something new for readers, something that has not yet been. It is necessary to leave a significant mark in the area where you realize your potential.
  2. Pasternak affects the problem of self-giving. Not each of us is able to sacrifice a part of ourselves to ideals and aspirations. People want easy success without giving anything in return, but this achievement is shameful, according to the author.
  3. The author also says about true and false confession. The poet must create "without imposture", his place will be assessed by history, and not by himself. You should not ascribe to yourself a significance that does not really exist, because it is pointless to leave behind a pile of papers if you have not responded to anyone in the memory of people.
  4. In the poem, one can see the subject of self-discovery, his style, his direction. Only by stepping into the unknown, into new spaces at the call of the future, you can create something truly significant.
  5. Also important theme of modesty: you need to treat yourself and others without a conceited desire to splurge. Even undeniable virtues must be recognized without undue boasting.
  6. Moreover, in the poem important role plays fame problem. Many artists do not stand the test of success and recognition, but it is so important to always be yourself, not attaching importance to the lightweight and fickle love of the crowd.
  7. main idea

    The main idea of ​​the poem is that the significance of the creator does not depend on the number of works written by him, not on the screams and flattery of the crowd, not on the recognition of power, but on how he contributes to eternity, how valuable his creations are on the scale of history. Only the pioneers should have the laurels of genius, because humanity is moving in their footsteps.

    Being a mentor, Pasternak calls to write not for fame and wealth, but for society, for his listener, for the future. The poet tramples the road into the unknown in order to lead people along with him - this is the meaning of his mission. But even if he manages to do this, one should not forget about modesty. And victories, and the love of the audience, and fame must be treated adequately. This should not be reveled, because the poet is an artist of the word, called by the future themselves, and not an impostor who does everything for his own benefit.

    Means of artistic expression

    Pasternak uses verbs and verbs to express and convey his emotional mood. adverbial phrases. But, in addition to them, other ways of artistic expression can be noted, such as the epithets "living trace" and "single slice".

    The hero plunges into the obscurity of the future, “like the area is hiding in the fog” - this is a comparison. The author often uses antitheses: "defeat" and "victory", "hype" and "love of space". Pasternak also gives special brightness to the poem thanks to phraseological units: “to be a parable on everyone’s lips”, “not to see a single zgi”, and “a span behind a span”. Behind the metaphor of “leaving gaps in fate”, the author hides a call to search for oneself, to thoughts about self-knowledge.

    In the last quatrain, the poet resorts to the use of repetition, which multiplies the meaning of this word and gives the poem “Being famous is ugly” even more emotional coloring:

    But to be alive, alive and only,
    Alive and only until the end

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Which attracts attention with the extraordinary brightness of her talent. His poems are of interest to many intellectual minds and are extremely popular. Many lines of his immortal creations have long become quotations. The analysis of the poem “Being famous is ugly”, given in this article, will be of interest not only to literary critics, but also to everyone who is interested in

The state of the lyrical hero

He is very tense, but he is sure that he is right. The lyrical hero of Pasternak is looking for the truth in this world and comes to certain conclusions only thanks to his own experience. A true creator is always a pioneer. He creates something that in the future will serve as a road for a large number of people, lead them to a new understanding of the truth and the world around them.

The lyrical hero does not rush about, is not lost in conjecture, he is completely calm and self-confident. It certainly took him quite long time to go all the way from start to finish and come to being an artist. The fate of any creative person is connected with torment, eternal spiritual search, service to art.

Let's try to analyze. “Being famous is ugly” (Pasternak’s poem) is intended to show the poet’s soul with its conflicting feelings. Like any creator, he is constantly in search of his place in the world. This is what Pasternak tells readers.

"Being famous is ugly": analysis

In this lyrical work, the author touches on several topics related to the process of creativity and human existence generally. Success and fame, in his opinion, are transient. It is unacceptable to set these components as a goal, otherwise real creativity will fade, turn into a simple earning of money. An artist cannot cultivate greed and selfishness in himself, he must be sincere and truthful.

If it is excusable for a simple man in the street to have a certain propensity for gain, then for a poet such a “hobby” can turn out to be detrimental. Any creative person has a very vulnerable soul. Lies and deceit destroy it, deprive it of a sense of self-sufficiency and peace. What conclusions does the analysis allow us to draw?

“Being famous is ugly” emphasizes the great role of the poet in public life, determines his place in the universe. The artist always paves the way for the future, he does not live in the present, and therefore he is never satisfied, completely satisfied. This the main idea, which Pasternak emphasizes in the poem "Being famous is ugly." Analysis of this lyrical work aimed at revealing the essence of creativity.

What does a poet live for?

The purpose of the artist of the word is different from the tasks of most people. Every creative person has the ability to feel and perceive things that a simple layman simply would not pay attention to. The Creator is always sensitive to what is happening, for him there are no unnecessary trifles. The poet should not be constantly engaged in too ordinary things, otherwise he will lose himself. He needs more time to be alone with his own infinite essence and realize the significance of everything that happens. Otherwise, any artist is doomed to countless torments and sufferings.

Truth is the highest value for him. For the sake of truth, he is ready to endure temporary hardships, to go towards his goal. Freedom is the poet's guide. You can't do without it. Only by remaining free can a poet create and move forward to new achievements. The analysis of "Being famous is ugly" shows how difficult and unusual a creative person is.

Aspirations of the poet

This is how all artists are arranged, that they definitely see the meaning of their life in serving the will of the Almighty as much as possible. Such a person, more than anyone else, is connected with his inner essence, therefore he has a well-developed intuition. The lyrical hero considers self-giving as the goal of creativity. He says that it is extremely important to stay alive until the very last breath.

It is important to live this life with dignity, without adjusting to the circumstances and without trying to play some role. You need to be yourself and go all the way to your own accomplishments. Only then will a person be truly happy. The analysis of "Being famous is ugly" demonstrates the task of any artist on earth - to seek the truth in everything and live according to the laws of conscience.

Instead of a conclusion

Thus, the meaning of the poet's stay on earth is not to preserve himself as long as possible, but to use his inner creative forces correctly and profitably. The potential inherent in the artist can serve for the benefit of other people, show them the right path. Pasternak "Being famous is ugly" shows the depth of feelings and experiences of a true creator, who always lives on the edge of his abilities and is surrounded by contradictions.

Pasternak - author interesting works, who wrote many wonderful essays, reflections on the topic of being, truth, time, he wrote about life and death, philosophized on other topics. So, the theme of Pasternak’s poem “Being famous is ugly” that we are studying is also philosophical.

Pasternak's poem Being famous is ugly

Pasternak's poem "Being famous is ugly" was written in 1956. this work refers to the cycle of works "When it clears up" and it can be safely called instructive. When you read a poem, in every line you hear the advice of the author, who wants writers to create their works not to become famous, not for the sake of hype and not for fame. He calls to write your works, giving importance to what you write and what you write about, and if the recognition and love of readers come, then this should happen naturally, thanks to “self-giving”, your work, but not “imposture”.

This work, where such techniques as epithets, comparisons are not used, there are no metaphors, but there are verbs, turns, complex sentences can be called a sermon. A sermon for those who decide to pick up a pen. The poem makes you think. When you read the work of Pasternak, you understand what the essence of the work of writers should be and this is “not a hype, not a success.” Pasternak instructs all his contemporaries and future writers, he encourages them to live like this, write like that in order to "attract the love of space to themselves."

Working on the analysis of Pasternak's verse "Being famous is ugly", we can conclude that a real writer, a true poet will never distinguish between "defeat from victory" in his works, for him all works are part of his soul, and if today someone works not recognized, then in a century it can become a masterpiece. The main thing is to “be alive” always, write about the present and “not a single slice to deviate from the face.” Therefore, if you despise, write about it; if you love, write about it;

Being famous is ugly to listen to

"Being famous is ugly"


Poem by B.L. Pasternak "Being famous is ugly" (1956) is one of the program works in the poet's work. Its plot consists of laconic formulas that accumulate the author's views on the life of a creative person. The author applies the principles expressed in the poem both to himself and to other writers. B.L. Pasternak talks about the inner depth of the creative act, its self-sufficiency. Neither fame nor success in anyone's eyes are directly related to the quality of the works created. The artist of the word only in the depths of his soul can decide whether the height he aspired to has been reached: “The goal of creativity is dedication, L is not hype, not success.”

In the third stanza of B.L. Pasternak emphasizes the special position of a creative person in time and space. At the same time, he formulates another principle, important and necessary for a human creator: "To hear the call of the future." Only then will the poet be able to become interesting not only to his contemporaries, but also to his descendants. However, in this stanza, there is also a certain mystical motif of the sacrament, the artist needs to "attract the love of space to himself." In fact, the motive will remain unclear until the end. The metaphor “love of space”, which is deep enough in its philosophical content, can symbolize good luck, a muse that brought creative insight, and favorable life circumstances ( interesting meetings with people, nature). But all the same, we are not talking here about the fact that he should realize his place in the world.

Being a poet-philosopher, B.L. Pasternak calls to learn from nature. His lyrical hero is able, without fear of the future, to "plunge into the unknown", just as the area hides in fog.

BL. Pasternak writes about the need for a talented person not to revel in victories, but to observe personal modesty in relation to their successes. After all, the main thing is to lead other people who will decide who in history will be honored with glory, and who will be oblivion. B.L. Pasternak, by personal example, teaches not to prevaricate, not to focus on his experiences, to maintain a keen interest in the world around him, to love life until the very last hour. The theme of the appointment of the poet and poetry is deeply written in the Russian classical poetic tradition.

In this regard, the poem by B.L. Pasternak's "Being famous is ugly" creatively continues it. The poem is written in iambic tetrameter. All seven stanzas of it are connected by cross-rhyming, while female and male rhymes alternate. The poem makes extensive use of figurative and expressive means of the language: phraseological units (“a parable on everyone’s lips”, “five in a span”), antithesis (“defeat-zhenya” - “victory”), as well as the technique of emphasizing the vertical coordinates of the artistic space (“raises up”, “dive into the unknown”), this compositional technique goes back to Tyutchev’s poetic tradition and is characteristic of meditative lyrics in general. The main epithet is the epithet "live", reinforced in the final stanza by a triple repetition. Thus, obviously, B.L. Pasternak sees the meaning of life in life itself, in living it honestly and openly. It is no coincidence that the words “should”, “should”, “must not” are so often found in the poem.

Don't sleep, don't sleep, artist

Don't give in to sleep.

You are the hostage of eternity

Time is a prisoner.

B. Pasternak

Boris Leonidovich Pasternak is a poet-philosopher, a thoughtful artist, peering with interest into the surrounding life. The inquisitive mind of the poet wants to penetrate the very essence of things, understand them and tell the world about his discoveries.

The late Pasternak is academic. He spends sparingly artistic means, which are in his arsenal, but this does not make his poems dryer, but only emphasize the skill of the artist. The poem “Being famous is ugly” was written by a recognized master during his “ latest songs". It conveys the poet's inner perception of his role and essence on earth.

Being famous is not nice.

It's not what lifts you up.

No need to archive.

Shake over manuscripts.

Indeed, human love is fleeting, unfair, subject to fashion. But the poet is above the crowd. He creates for people, not listening to their enthusiasm and blasphemy.

The goal of creativity is self-giving,

Not a hype, not a success.

It's shameful, meaning nothing

Howling parables on the lips of all.

Pasternak refers to fame as to worldly fuss, his art is akin to celestials who give people blessings without demanding anything in return. He experiences the joy of creativity itself. It is his element and way of existence. The poet cannot but compose, for him it means to live, pouring out his soul in sounds, filling the world with beauty.

A true artist is always a pioneer. Others will follow him, perhaps not even remembering whose footsteps they are following, but it will be easier for them, and this is the main thing.

Others on the trail

They will follow your path span by span.

But defeated by victory

You don't have to be different.

Only then a masterpiece of art is born when the human soul is alive, when it is open to the world and people. It is hard to live like this, sometimes unbearable, but such is the fate of the poet. If the artist begins to take care of himself, save his strength, creativity ends, and the remaining mastery will not bring new fruits.

In this poem, Boris Pasternak uses phraseological units: “To be a parable on the lips of everyone” and “Not to be seen.” They give special expressiveness of speech with a small amount of words. The repetition in the last quatrain of the word “alive” indicates great importance with which the author gives this epithet.

And owe not a single slice

Don't back away from your face

But to be alive, alive and only,

Alive and only until the end.

In just a few quatrains, a poem by Boris Leonidovich Pasternak makes you take a fresh look at creativity. This is not a way to get money, not a job - this is the image of the poet's life, which he cannot refuse while he is alive.