This page contains demonstration versions of the OGE in biology for grade 9 for 2009 - 2019.
Demonstration options for the OGE in biology contain tasks of three types: tasks where you need to choose one of the proposed answers, tasks where you need to give a short answer, and tasks where you need to give a detailed answer. The tasks of the first and second types were given the correct answers, and the content of the correct answer and the evaluation criteria were given to the tasks of the third type.
IN demo version of the OGE 2019 in biology compared with demo version 2018 no changes.
Demonstration options for the OGE in biology
Note that demonstration versions of the OGE in biology are presented in pdf format, and to view them you need to have installed, for example, the freely distributed software package Adobe Reader on your computer.
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2009 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2010 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2011 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2012 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2013 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2014 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2015 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2016 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2017 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2018 |
| Demonstration version of the OGE in biology for 2019 |
The scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper
on a five-point scale
- a scale for recalculating the primary score for the completion of the examination paper in 2018 into a mark on a five-point scale;
- a scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper in 2017 into a mark on a five-point scale;
- a scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper in 2016 into a mark on a five-point scale;
- a scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper in 2015 into a mark on a five-point scale;
- a scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper in 2014 into a mark on a five-point scale.
- a scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper in 2013 into a mark on a five-point scale.
Biology Demo Changes
Demonstration options for the OGE in biology 2009-2014 consisted of 3 parts: tasks with a choice of answers, tasks with a short answer, tasks with a detailed answer.
2013 in the part 2 (B) was added a practice-oriented task for correlating the morphological features of an organism or its individual organs with the proposed models according to a given algorithm.
In 2014 in demonstration version of the OGE in biology the following changes:
- in part 1(A) to 2 was abbreviated number of tasks
- in part 2 (B) was added a new task with a choice of three correct answers out of six;
- in part 3(C) it was new task included on the application of biological knowledge in a practical situation;
- the total number of tasks has not changed, but the maximum primary score for fulfillment examination work risen from 43 to 46.
In 2015 in demo version of the OGE in biologyvariant structure changed:
- The variant began to consist in two parts.
- Numbering assignments has become through throughout the variant without letter designations A, B, C.
- The form of recording the answer in tasks with a choice of answers has been changed: the answer has become necessary to write digit with the number of the correct answer(not circled).
IN demonstration OGE options 2016 - 2019 in biology compared to 2015 demo there were no changes.
OGE in biology is not included in the list of mandatory ones, but is chosen by students quite often. According to experts, most of the subjects pass the exam in this subject quite successfully, therefore the glory of a relatively easy one has stuck to the subject. Also, a number of 9th grade graduates plan to enter medical schools. Biology is also chosen upon admission to the 10th grade with a certain bias.At the stage of the 9th grade, there is not much material covered, it is quite accessible for understanding and mastering.
In 2018, the minimum threshold was 13 points - in other words, 13 tasks are required to pass the exam for a minimum mark. Maximum - 32 points for an "excellent" rating.
The structure of the biology exam is similar to the rest of the exams:
- The first part is designed to check the level of knowledge of factual data, laws, terms. These are ordinary test tasks where you need to find the correct answer from the proposed ones, establish correspondence, sequence - the answers are displayed in the answer sheet.
- The second part is a few tasks that require a detailed answer. It is necessary to solve the problem and describe in detail the course of conclusions.
The first step is to decide on the goal to be achieved. Based on the goal, you can create a detailed preparation plan. Without a plan, the process of repetition and study of information will be sketchy, unsystematic, and the result will not be the highest. Familiarization with will allow you to create a plan according to which the preparation will be carried out. It is very important to organize yourself so as not to deviate from the plan, to practice regularly. Best to combine independent work, attentiveness in the classroom and consultation with a teacher or tutor.
I will solve the OGE in biology - this is an additional opportunity to assess the level of knowledge, consolidate the theory, get used to working with test tasks of different types and levels of complexity.
Is it possible to prepare from scratch?
Yes. It takes time, self-discipline and the opportunity to consult with a professional. In this case, it is recommended to hire a tutor and regularly complete assignments online.
It is recommended to start preparation at the beginning of the 9th grade in order to repeat the material for previous years:
- General biology;
- Anatomy;
- Botany;
- Ecology;
- Zoology.
The advantages of preparing with online testing: the ability to assess and consolidate knowledge, save time, the ability to immediately calculate points for correct answers, you can use the resource at any time, regardless of where you are.
The subject "Biology" plays important role V general education schoolchild and belongs to the class of subjects about natural science. The main task of biology is the scientific explanation of the phenomena of living nature, their properties and significance. We can say that biology is the study of the organization of life on different levels starting from the molecular. In fact, biology is a whole complex of sciences that study wildlife, for example, botany, zoology, anatomy, virology - these are all areas of biology. The study of biology as a subject at school begins in the seventh grade, although students get acquainted with botany as early as the fifth. In the ninth grade, students optionally take GIA in biology.
Requirements for the level of knowledge for passing the GIA in biology
To successfully pass this complex text, you need:
- to know and distinguish the signs of biological objects, various living organisms, plants, animals, bacteria, as well as to know the characteristics of the human body - how it works, the principles of life, behavior;
- understand the essence of biological processes, such as nutrition, respiration, metabolism, growth, reproduction, heredity;
- be able to explain the role of biology in various fields our life, the influence of other living organisms on a person, the relationship of a person with environment and the need to protect it, the causes of hereditary diseases, to understand what immunity is, why vitamins, trace elements and hormones are needed in the human body;
- be able to describe and explain the results of various biological experiments;
- be able to recognize, compare and describe different biological objects: cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, living organisms, plants and animals different types, as well as know their classification;
- know how the consequences of human activity affect various ecosystems, be able to assess risk factors for health, both for humans and other living organisms;
- be able to independently search for the necessary information using various textbooks, biology lesson notes, reference books and biological dictionaries;
- be able to use their knowledge in Everyday life, render the first medical care rationally organize their work and rest, observe measures to prevent various diseases.
How to check the level of knowledge?
You can check your level of knowledge yourself with the help of:
- special test programs online, which contain requirements for the level and volume of knowledge of the student;
- demo test cases GIA in biology, which not only show the level of knowledge, but also introduce the format of the exam;
- samples test tasks and collections of various tests.
How to independently prepare for the GIA in biology
In preparation for the GIA in biology and independent study of this subject leading role play theoretical knowledge. You can get the necessary knowledge from school textbooks, biological reference books, encyclopedias, abstracts of biology lessons, as well as video lessons. You need to get acquainted with the material gradually, moving from a simple topic to a more complex one, for example, you should not take up the study of human physiology without learning the structure of cells and tissues. The perfect plan for self-study biology is a school program that is built in this way - from simple to complex. The practical side is also very important, because studying animals or plants is much more interesting live. If this is not possible, then various scientific films about wildlife will come in handy. Be sure to create your own biology class notes, which will help you quickly repeat and consolidate the material covered.
Julia Tsvetova:
THIS WILL HAPPEN SOON OR LATE
I was reluctant to prepare for biology. I took it without tutors, because in the year when I wrote the OGE, the grade for the elective exam was not included in the certificate. I studied every day, Gushchina decided, I read a lot of literature, but, of course, not everything was remembered. Worked more on the second part. At first, it was not very scary, I was practically not worried at all until the exams themselves began. I was scared by the whole atmosphere and the fact that something could go wrong.
The exam itself was quite stressful, because in the OGE briefing in biology it was written that we can have calculators with us, but everything was taken away from us at the entrance. This is where the panic started. I told the teacher who led me to the classroom that we had no right to take away the calculator. Then they returned it anyway.
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The exam itself was difficult. If you don't know biology, or think it's an easy subject to take for good luck, then it's not.
The teachers looked at us all the time, there were many inspectors in the corridors who escorted us to the toilet. I was more afraid not of the exam itself, but of its results later, but it turned out that not everything was so bad.
I said to myself: “Time passes anyway, it will happen sooner or later.” We must face our fears, and also drink Glycine.
Alexey Burmin:
STUDY ALL YEAR
It all started with the fact that the academic year did not portend anything new, except for preparing for the exam. Everything went on as usual. We learned a lot of new things and repeated even more old ones. The gradual preparation for the exams bored me, and I decided to just sit in biology classes, not writing anything, but listening to the teacher's smart speeches, which I liked.
I didn't think it would help me pass my exams because I was overconfident and thought I knew everything. After writing a trial exam for an unsatisfactory grade, I decided that I should look through the textbook with notebooks a bit, but soon somehow abandoned this matter. The day before the exam, I didn't feel nervous at all. I thought that the exam was an Olympiad, where I often visited, but with more difficult tasks and strict control.
The day of the exam has arrived. We went into the audience and I, completely unprepared, begin to write. All questions were very familiar. On the one hand, I did not regret that I did not prepare for the OGE, because I had free time. And, on the other hand, I felt a little sad about what I could write in large quantity points.
In the end, I want to say that preparing for the exam or not is the decision of everyone. My advice is to study all year long.
Natalia Vinogradova:
BIOLOGY IS CRAMING
I can say that the OGE in biology is cramming. I solved more than 150 tests during the preparation for the exam, used the group in social network. Never rely on luck - learn all topics. I did not study the material very in depth, and it was on this topic that I came across four questions.
Do not drink sedatives - this will only worsen the situation. Do not worry, but be sure to write cheat sheets. You don’t need to take them with you - it’s just to remember the information.
Naturally, like other students, I was worried, afraid, thought that I would not pass, but when I saw the assignments, I realized that I was preparing for the worst.
The exam may be different for everyone. For example, we were let out one by one to the toilet, and one boy left for 40 minutes. When they found him, he said that he was not feeling well, and they gave him 30 minutes more time to write the OGE. We left water in the hallway.
Actually, it's okay, but I, for example, advise you to think only about yourself at this moment and about no one else.
