"thief in the full sense of the word" Prosecutor General Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov - from the first prosecutor of Russia to the last prosecutor of the union. The meaning of Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov in a brief biographical encyclopedia

Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov(1827-1904) - Russian statesman, senator, member of the State Council, Minister of Justice (1878-1885). Father of politician V. D. Nabokov, grandfather of writer Vladimir Nabokov and composer Nikolai Nabokov.

Biography

Orthodox. From old Russian noble family.

In 1845 he graduated from the Imperial School of Law with the rank of collegiate secretary and entered the service in the 2nd branch of the 6th department of the Senate. The following year, he was assigned to a department of the Ministry of Justice and was appointed acting director. Simbirsk district state affairs attorney.

In 1848, he took the post of deputy chairman of the Simbirsk Judicial Chamber of the Civil Court. In 1850, he was appointed officer for special assignments at the Department of the Ministry of Justice, continuing to fulfill the position of Deputy Chairman of the Judicial Chamber. Then he was the editor of the 3rd (civilian) department of the department of the Ministry of Justice (1851) and the head of the 6th department of this department (1852). In 1853, he was approved as the manager of the 6th department, and in December of the same year he was transferred to the Commissariat Department of the Naval Ministry as acting vice director. The following year, he was sent to the fortress of Sveaborg to find local funds to provide food for the ships of the 3rd Naval Division. In 1855, he was appointed vice director of the department, participated in the work of the Commission for the improvement of the economic part of naval hospitals.

In 1857, Nabokov was entrusted with a special assignment from the Highest, for the excellent execution of which he was honored with royal favor. In April-September 1858, he temporarily managed the affairs of the office of Admiral General Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich. Two years later, he was temporarily in charge of the emerital cash desk of the Maritime Department. In 1862 he was appointed director of the Commissariat Department. In June of the same year, he was appointed to serve under the governor of the Kingdom of Poland, Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich, and was granted the rank of chamberlain.

In 1864 he was appointed senator present in the 1st division of the 3rd department of the Senate. Two years later, he was granted the Secretary of State of His Imperial Majesty and moved to the civil cassation department of the Senate.

In 1867-1876, he served as head of the Own E. I. V. Chancellery for the Affairs of the Kingdom of Poland; engaged in the transformation of the civil system of the kingdom and the introduction judicial reform on Russian principles. In 1876 he was appointed a member of the State Council with the production of real privy councilors and with the retention of the rank of secretary of state.

From May 30, 1878 to November 6, 1885, he served as Minister of Justice. Since 1882, he chaired the Special Committee for drafting the Civil Code; in 1884, together with E. V. Frish, he led the work of the Committee for the revision of existing criminal laws and the development of a new Criminal Code.

After his resignation from the post of minister, he took an active part in the work of commissions and meetings of the State Council.

He died in 1904. He was buried at the Nikolsky cemetery of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra.

Family

Maria Ferdinandovna, wife

On September 24, 1859, he married Maria von Korf (1842-1926), daughter of Baron Ferdinand-Nicholas-Victor von Korf (1805-1869), a German general in the Russian service. Their children:

  • Nina(1860-1944), in the first marriage (1880-1909) to Colonel E. A. Rausch von Traubenberg, in the second (from July 12, 1909) to Vice Admiral N. N. Kolomeitsev.
  • Natalia(1862-1938), married to Ivan Karlovich de Peterson (? -1940), first secretary of the Russian embassy in Brussels, son of the eldest son from the first marriage of Eleanor Tyutcheva (Peterson).
  • Faith(1863-1938), after Ivan Grigoryevich Pykhachev (1864-1919), hunter and landowner
  • Maria (1865-1867)
  • Dmitriy (1867-1949)
  • Sergey(1868-1940), prosecutor of the Warsaw Court of Justice, the last acting Governor of Courland.
  • Vladimir(1870-1922), publicist and politician, one of the leaders of the Cadet Party.
  • Konstantin(1872-1927), diplomat, Russian envoy in London after February Revolution.
  • Elizabeth(1877-1942), maid of honor, married to Prince Heinrich Fedorovich (Heinrich Gottfried Chlodwig) Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburgsky (1879, Frankfurt - 1919, Vinnitsa, in prison), and after his death to Roman Fedorovich Leikman, tutor of sons.
  • Hope(04/17/1882-1954), married to Dmitry Vladimirovich Vonlyarlyarsky (1880-1934), whom she divorced in 1920, second marriage to N. Rosen.

Parents: Anna Nabokova (d.1888) and Nikolai Nabokov (d.1880 or 1881).

Awards

  • Order of St. Stanislav 1st class;
  • Order of St. Anne 1st class;
  • Order of St. Vladimir 2nd class;
  • Order of the White Eagle;
  • Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky;
  • Order of St. Vladimir 1st class;
  • Order of St. Andrew the First-Called "for fifty years of service" (May 1, 1895).
  • gold medal "For the work on the device of the peasants in the Kingdom of Poland";
  • bronze medal "In memory of the war of 1853-1856";
  • bronze medal "For the suppression of the Polish rebellion";
  • special royal gratitude for the work in the commission for the introduction of global judicial institutions in the Baltic provinces (1880).

Foreign:

  • Montenegrin order of Prince Daniel I 1st degree.

Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov

1827-1904

Statesman. He graduated from the course at the School of Law; was a deputy chairman of the Simbirsk chamber of the civil court; having transferred to the service in the naval ministry, he was the director of its commissariat department.

In 1864 he was appointed a senator, in 1867 - the chief head of His Imperial Majesty's Own Chancellery for the Kingdom of Poland; contributed a lot to the introduction of judicial charters in it in 1864.

In 1878 he was appointed Minister of Justice. In the course of his seven-year administration of his ministry, the frequently repeated attacks on the judicial statutes met on his part, if not a firm rebuff, then moderate opposition; changes in the statutes were allowed by the ministry as necessary concessions, but it did not take their initiative.

The merit of N. is the law of June 12, 1884, which ended for a while the campaign against the jury; Opponents of this court demanded, if not its destruction, then radical changes in it, and as a result, only the procedure for compiling the lists of jurors changed and the removal of jurors by the parties was limited.

The law of May 20, 1885 shook the beginning of the irremovability of judges, but to a lesser extent than could be expected under the conditions of the time. In the words of Vestnik Evropy (see Inner Review, No. 12, 1885), "he acted like a ship's captain during a strong storm - he threw part of the cargo overboard in order to save the rest."

In November 1885, he was dismissed from his position as Minister of Justice. Its characterization is given by A.F. Koni in the collection: "Fathers and Sons of Judicial Reform"

"... The old noble family of the Nabokovs descended ... from a Tatar prince named Nabok, Russified 600 years ago ... On the paternal side, we are in various kinship or property with the Aksakovs, Shishkovs, Pushchins, Danzas ... among my ancestors many service people; there are participants in glorious wars studded with diamond signs, ... there are Minister of Justice Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov (my grandfather)..."

“In 1878, Dmitry Nikolayevich was appointed Minister of Justice. One of his merits is the law of June 12, 1884, which temporarily stopped the attack on the jury by the reactionaries.

When he retired in 1885, Alexander the Third offered him the choice of either a count or a monetary reward; prudent Nabokov chose the latter.

In the same year, "Vestnik Evropy" expressed his activities as follows: "He acted like a captain of a ship during a strong storm - he threw part of the cargo overboard in order to save the rest"

Vladimir Nabokov. Other shores

"What, however, did Nabokov do?" - they will ask us, perhaps ... - "Where are the traces of his creative work? Where are his victories and conquests in the field of the judicial system?"...

It can be answered that not only in military affairs, but also in civil, apparently peaceful, activities, there are times when there is nothing to think about conquest and subjugation ... sometimes one has to endure a long and difficult siege ...

Nabokov had to endure such a siege during his ministry, and, leaving his post, he had the right to say that he sat steadfastly and with patient dignity, without sacrificing anything significant, protecting the honor and tranquility of the army, at the head of which he was placed "

A. F. Koni

In his youth, Dmitry Nikolayevich was in love with the secular beauty Nina, the wife of General Baron von Korf. In order to communicate freely, the baroness married her fifteen-year-old daughter Maria (1842-1926) to Nabokov.

Dmitry Nikolaevich remained the mother-in-law's lover and performed marital duties towards her daughter.

Her first four children [ Nina (1860), Natalia (1862), Faith(1863) and Dmitriy(1867)] were his.

The remaining five had, according to her [Maria Ferdinandovna's] hints to offspring, had other fathers, since she did not love her elderly husband.

Three - [ Sergey (1868), Vladimir (1870), Konstantin(1872)], including the beloved Vladimir, the writer's father, allegedly had a certain high-ranking person as their real father (it could be understood that this was the tsar himself - Alexander II).

penultimate child [ Elizabeth(1877)] - it is not clear whose, and the latter was the daughter of a teacher of older children.

It is not so important that Nabokov, therefore, is possibly a relative of the royal dynasty (he himself never boasted of this and did not admit this), but that this family tradition already contains the plot of "Lolita": the hero of the legend is sexually connected with the mother and her daughter , only here is a triangle with the opposite sign: the hero married not the mother in order to take possession of the minor daughter, but the young daughter in order to freely love her mother.

Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov
Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov
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December 15, 1876 - March 15, 1904
Minister of Justice
May 30, 1878 - November 6, 1885
Predecessor: Count Konstantin Ivanovich Palen
Successor: Nikolay Avksentevich Manasein
Religion: Orthodoxy
Birth: June 18(1827-06-18 )
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Death: March 15th(1904-03-15 ) (76 years old)
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Genus: Nabokovs
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Father: Nikolai Alexandrovich Nabokov
Mother: Anna Alexandrovna Nazimova
Spouse: Baroness Maria von Korf
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Education: Imperial School of Law
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Awards: medals
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Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov(1827-1904) - Russian statesman, senator, member of the State Council, Minister of Justice (1878-1885). Father of politician V. D. Nabokov, grandfather of writer Vladimir Nabokov and composer Nikolai Nabokov.

Biography

Orthodox. From an old Russian noble family.

Family

On September 24, 1859, he married Maria von Korf (1842-1926), daughter of Baron Ferdinand-Nicholas-Victor von Korf (1805-1869), a German general in the Russian service. Their children:

  • Nina(1860-1944), in the first marriage (1880-1909) to Colonel E. A. Rausch von Traubenberg, in the second (since July 12, 1909) to Vice Admiral N. N. Kolomeitsev.
  • Natalia(1862-1938), married to Ivan Karlovich de Peterson (? -1940), first secretary of the Russian embassy in Brussels, son of the eldest son from the first marriage of Eleonora Tyutcheva (Peterson).
  • Faith(1863-1938), after Ivan Grigoryevich Pykhachev (1864-1919), hunter and landowner
  • Maria (1865-1867)
  • Dmitriy (1867-1949)
  • Sergey(1868-1940), Prosecutor of the Warsaw Court of Justice, the last acting Governor of Courland.
  • Vladimir(1870-1922), publicist and politician, one of the leaders of the Kadet party.
  • Konstantin(1872-1927), diplomat, Russian envoy in London after the February Revolution.
  • Elizabeth(1877-1942), maid of honor, married to Prince Heinrich Fedorovich (Heinrich Gottfried Chlodwig) Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburgsky (1879, Frankfurt - 1919, Vinnitsa, in prison), and after his death to Roman Fedorovich Leikman, tutor of sons.
  • Hope(04/17/1882 -1954), married to Dmitry Vladimirovich Vonlyarlyarsky (1880-1934), whom she divorced in 1920, second marriage to N. Rosen.

Awards

  • Order of St. Stanislav 1st class;
  • Order of St. Anne 1st class;
  • Order of St. Vladimir 2nd class;
  • Order of St. Vladimir 1st class;
  • Order of Saint Andrew the First-Called for fifty years of service(May 1, 1895).
  • gold medal "For the work on the arrangement of peasants in the Kingdom of Poland";
  • bronze medal "In memory of the war of 1853-1856" ;
  • bronze medal "For the suppression of the Polish rebellion";
  • special royal gratitude for the work in the commission for the introduction of global judicial institutions in the Baltic provinces (1880).

Foreign:

  • Montenegrin order of Prince Daniel I 1st degree.

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Notes

Sources

  • Nabokov, Dmitry Nikolaevich // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg. , 1890-1907.
  • . - St. Petersburg. : Type. Isidor Goldberg, 1897. - S. 23-24.
  • // List of civil ranks of the first three classes. Corrected on October 1st, 1893. - St. Petersburg. : Printing house of the Governing Senate, 1893. - S. 9-10.
Predecessor:
K. I. Palen
Prosecutor General of the Governing Senate

Minister of Justice of the Russian Empire
1878-1885

Successor:
N. A. Manasein

An excerpt characterizing Nabokov, Dmitry Nikolaevich

Thinking, I didn’t notice that I was looking around ... and literally immediately woke up! .. My amazing miracle flowers grew only around a narrow, dark gap that gaped in the rock, like an almost invisible, “natural” entrance!!! Suddenly aggravated flair, led me exactly there ...
No one was in sight, no one came out. Feeling uncomfortable, coming uninvited, I nevertheless decided to try and went to the gap. Again, nothing happened... There was no special protection or any other surprises. Everything remained majestic and calm, as from the beginning of time ... And who was there to defend against? Only from the same gifted as the owners themselves were?.. I suddenly shuddered - but could another such “Karaffa” appear, which would be gifted to some extent, and just as easy to “find” them ?! ..
I cautiously entered the cave. But nothing unusual happened here either, except that the air became somehow very soft and “joyful” - it smelled of spring and herbs, as if I was in a lush forest glade, and not inside a bare stone rock ... Having walked a few meters, I I suddenly realized that it was getting brighter, although, it would seem, it should have been the other way around. The light streamed from somewhere above, spraying down here in a very soft "sunset" lighting. A strange, soothing melody sounded quietly and unobtrusively in my head - I had never heard anything like it before ... An unusual combination of sounds made the world around me light and joyful. And safe...
It was very quiet and very comfortable in the strange cave... The only thing that was a little alarming was the growing feeling of someone else's observation. But it wasn't unpleasant. Just - a caring look of a parent for an unintelligent baby ...
The corridor along which I was walking began to expand, turning into a huge high stone hall, along the edges of which there were simple stone seats, similar to long benches, carved by someone right into the rock. And in the middle of this strange hall there was a stone pedestal, on which a huge diamond crystal “burned” with all the colors of the rainbow ... It sparkled and shimmered, blinding with multi-colored flashes, and looked like a small sun, for some reason suddenly hidden by someone in a stone cave .
I came closer - the crystal shone brighter. It was very beautiful, but no more, and did not cause any delight or familiarization with something “great”. The crystal was material, just incredibly large and magnificent. But only. He was not something mystical or significant, but only unusually beautiful. Only now I still could not understand why this seemingly simple “stone” reacted to the approach of a person? Could it be possible that he was somehow "turned on" by human warmth?
“You are absolutely right, Isidora...” someone’s gentle voice was suddenly heard. - No wonder the Fathers appreciate you!
Startled with surprise, I turned around, immediately exclaiming joyfully - the North was standing nearby! He was still friendly and warm, just a little sad. Like a gentle sun, which was suddenly covered by a random cloud...
Hello North! I'm sorry I came uninvited. I called you, but you didn't come... Then I decided to try to find you myself. Tell me what your words mean What is my right?
He approached the crystal - it shone even brighter. Light literally blinded, not allowing to look at it.
“You're right about this 'diva'... We found it a very long time ago, many hundreds of years ago. And now he serves a good service - protection against the "blind", those who accidentally got here. North smiled. - For "those who want, but are not able" ... - and added. - Like Caraffa. But this is not your hall, Isidora. Come with me. I will show you your Meteora.
We moved deeper into the hall, passing, standing at the edges, some huge white slabs with letters embossed on them.
“It doesn't look like runes. What is it, Sever? - I could not stand it.
He smiled friendly again.
– Runes, only very ancient ones. Your father didn't have time to teach you... But if you want, I'll teach you. Just come to us, Isidora.
He repeated what I had already heard.
- No! I immediately cut off. “That's not why I came here, you know, Sever. I came for help. Only you can help me destroy Karaffa. After all, what he does is your fault. Help me!
The North became even more sad... I knew in advance what he would answer, but I did not intend to give up. Millions were put on the scales good lives and I couldn't just give up fighting for them.
– I have already explained to you, Isidora...
- So explain more! I interrupted him abruptly. - Explain to me how you can sit quietly with folded arms when human lives go out one after another through your own fault?! Explain how such scum as Caraffa can exist, and no one has a desire to even try to destroy it ?! Explain how you can live when this happens next to you? ..
Bitter resentment bubbled in me, trying to splash out. I almost screamed, trying to reach his soul, but I felt that I was losing. There was no way back. I didn't know if I would ever get there again, and I had to use every opportunity before leaving.
“Look, Sever! All over Europe your brothers and sisters are burning like living torches! Can you really sleep soundly hearing their cries??? And how can you not have bloody nightmares?!
His calm face was twisted into a grimace of pain.
“Don’t say that, Isidora! I already explained to you - we should not interfere, we are not given such a right ... We are the guardians. We only protect KNOWLEDGE.
- Don't you think that if you wait some more, there will be no one to save your knowledge for? I exclaimed sadly.
“The earth is not ready, Isidora. I already told you this...
– Well, perhaps it will never be ready... And someday, in some thousand years, when you look at it from your “tops”, you will see only an empty field, perhaps even overgrown with beautiful flowers, because that there will no longer be people on Earth at that time, and there will be no one to pluck these flowers ... Think, Sever, is this the future you wished for the Earth?! ..
But the North was protected by a blank wall of faith in what he said ... Apparently, they all ironically believed that they were right. Or someone once instilled this faith in their souls so firmly that they carried it through the centuries, not opening up and not allowing anyone into their hearts ... And I could not break through it, no matter how hard I tried.
“We are few, Isidora. And if we intervene, it is possible that we will also die ... And then it will be easier than ever even for weak man, not to mention someone like Caraffa, to take advantage of everything we have in store. And someone will have power over all living things in their hands. This has happened before... A very long time ago. The world almost died then. Therefore, forgive me, but we will not interfere, Isidora, we do not have the right to do so... Our Great Ancestors bequeathed us to protect the ancient KNOWLEDGE. And that's what we're here for. What do we live for? We didn't even save Christ once... Although we could. But we all loved him very much.
– You want to say that some of you knew Christ?!.. But it was so long ago!.. Even you cannot live that long!
- Why - for a long time, Isidora? - Sever was sincerely surprised. “That was only a few hundred years ago!” And we live much longer, you know. How could you live if you wanted to...
– A few hundred?! North nodded. - But what about the legend?! .. After all, one and a half thousand years have passed since his death?! ..
- That's why she is a "legend" ... - Sever shrugged his shoulders, - After all, if she were the Truth, she would not need custom-made "fantasies" of Paul, Matthew, Peter and the like? .. With all that, that these “holy” people had never even seen the living Christ! And he never taught them. History repeats itself, Isidora... So it was, and so it will always be, until people finally begin to think for themselves. In the meantime, Dark minds think for them - only struggle will always rule on Earth...
The North fell silent, as if deciding whether to continue. But after a little thought, nevertheless, he spoke again ...
– “Thinking Dark Ones”, from time to time give humanity a new God, choosing him always from the best, brightest and purest, but precisely those who are definitely no longer in the Circle of the Living. Since, you see, it is much easier to “dress” the false “history of his Life” on the dead and let it into the world so that it would bring to humanity only what was “approved” by the “Thinking Dark Ones”, forcing people to plunge even deeper into the ignorance of the Mind swaddling their Souls more and more in fear of inevitable death, and putting the same shackles on their free and proud Life...
– Who are the Thinking Dark, Sever? - I could not stand it.
- This is the Dark Circle, which includes the "gray" Magi, "black" magicians, money geniuses (their own for each new period of time), and much more. Simply put, this is the Earthly (and not only) association of "dark" forces.
“And you don’t fight them?!!” You talk about it so calmly, as if it doesn't concern you!.. But you also live on Earth, Sever!
History of the Russian prosecutor's office. 1722–2012 Zvyagintsev Alexander Grigorievich

Nabokov Dmitry Nikolaevich (1826–1904), actual Privy Councilor

Nabokov Dmitry Nikolaevich

active privy councilor

Born in Pskov in an old noble family. After graduating from the Imperial School of Law in 1845, he began serving in the 2nd division of the 6th department of the Governing Senate, correcting the post of junior assistant secretary. The following year, he was “assigned” to the department of the Ministry of Justice and appointed as a Solicitor of the Simbirsk State Affairs. In 1848 he became a deputy chairman of the Simbirsk Chamber of the Civil Court. Since 1850, he served in the apparatus of the Ministry of Justice, first as an official for special assignments, then as an editor and head of a department. Two years later, he moved to serve in the commissariat department of the Naval Ministry, taking the position of vice director. From September 1858 to July 1859 he was on a business trip abroad (in Germany and France), where he studied economics, finance and jurisprudence.

In 1860, D.N. Nabokov headed the Commissariat Department, and two years later Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich, appointed governor of the Kingdom of Poland, took him with him to Warsaw. At the same time, Nabokov becomes chamberlain of the Court of His Imperial Majesty. From 1864 to 1867, Nabokov was a senator, and then the chief manager of His Imperial Majesty's Own Office for the Kingdom of Poland and Secretary of State. In 1876 he was approved as a member of the Council of State and received the rank of active privy councilor.

May 30, 1878 Dmitry Nikolaevich Nabokov took over as Minister of Justice and Prosecutor General. Some of his ill-wishers slandered about this, saying that he received the portfolio of the minister "under the patronage of Vera Zasulich", thereby hinting at the reasons for replacing Count K. I. Palen.

On November 6, 1885, D. N. Nabokov left the post of Minister of Justice, but retained the duties of Secretary of State, member of the State Council and Senator. For his many years of service, he was awarded many high awards, including the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called.

D. N. Nabokov died on March 15, 1904; buried at the Nikolsky cemetery of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra in St. Petersburg.

Much was expected from D.N. Nabokov. It was hoped in the highest levels of government that he would be able to "push" the jury, make major changes in it, and generally give them a different, more "desirable color." Progressive jurists, on the contrary, expected him to defend the basic principles of the Judicial Charters. Dmitry Nikolaevich, who became the third Minister of Justice "according to the Judicial Statutes", according to his contemporaries, was "a thief in the full sense of the word." Assuming a high post, he declared that "for all citizens of the empire, and for the Minister of Justice in particular, the law, as long as it exists and is not repealed, must be holy." He repeated these words more than once, and they became his original motto. They did not dare to apply to Nabokov, for example, for protection or to petition for any exceptional procedure for solving a criminal or civil case.

Dmitry Nikolaevich selected employees for the department solely on the basis of business qualities. A year after being in office, for example, he transferred from the periphery to St. Petersburg a capable and very hardworking prosecutor - Vyacheslav Konstantinovich Plehve. In 1902 he became the Minister of the Interior of the empire.

From the book History of the Russian Prosecutor's Office. 1722–2012 author Zvyagintsev Alexander Grigorievich

Troshchinsky Dmitry Prokofievich (1749–1829), Privy Councilor * * * Born in the Chernigov province, in the family of a Little Russian nobleman. He received a home education, which, however, was not systemic. In 1766 he entered the service of a clerk in the Little Russian

From the author's book

Lobanov-Rostovsky Dmitry Ivanovich, Prince (1758–1838), Acting Privy Councilor * * *Born into an old princely family. He received an excellent home education. In 1772 he was enrolled in the Semyonovsky Regiment of the Life Guards. For 11 years he served the rank of lieutenant colonel, and in 1883

From the author's book

Dashkov Dmitry Vasilyevich (1788–1839), Acting Privy Councilor, writer * * * Born into a noble family. He was educated at the Moscow University Noble Boarding School, where he studied with V. A. Zhukovsky and the brothers A. I. and N. I. Turgenev. In 1801 he entered

From the author's book

Bludov Dmitry Nikolaevich, Count (1785–1864), active privy councilor, writer * * *Born in the family estate of Romanov, Vladimir province. Having received an excellent education at home (professors from Moscow University studied with him) and knowing several foreign

From the author's book

Zamyatnin Dmitry Nikolaevich (1805–1881), Acting Privy Councilor * * *Born in the village of Pashigorov, Gorbatovsky district Nizhny Novgorod province in the family of a well-born nobleman. He began to study at the Noble Boarding School, from where, for excellent success, he was transferred to the Imperial

From the author's book

Rovinsky Dmitry Aleksandrovich (1824–1895), active privy councilor, prominent prosecutor and judicial figure, art critic * * * Born in the family of a Moscow police chief. Educated at the Imperial School of Law. In 1844 with the rank of titular councilor

From the author's book

Urusov Sergei Nikolayevich, Prince (1816–1883), Acting Privy Councilor * * *Born in Moscow in an old princely family of Tatar origin. He received an excellent education at home and graduated from the verbal faculty of Moscow University as a volunteer. Service

From the author's book

Plehve Vyacheslav Konstantinovich (1846–1904), active privy councilor, well-known prosecutor and statesman * * *Born on April 8, 1846 in the city of Meshchovsk, Kaluga Province. in a noble family of German origin. Studied in Warsaw (1857-1863), then Kaluga

From the author's book

Manasein Nikolai Avksent'evich (1834–1895), Acting Privy Councilor * * * Born into a noble family. At first he studied at a private boarding school, and then at the Kazan gymnasium, after which he entered the Imperial School of Law. Service began in 1854 in the 8th

From the author's book

Muravyov Nikolai Valerianovich (1850–1908), Active Privy Councilor * * * Born in Moscow into a well-born noble family. He studied at the 3rd Moscow Gymnasium, which he graduated with a gold medal. In 1868 he entered the law faculty of the Moscow

From the author's book

Manukhin Sergei Sergeevich (1856–1922), Acting Privy Councilor * * *Born into a hereditary noble family. Educated at St. Peter's School and at the Faculty of Law of St. Petersburg University, from which he graduated in 1878 with a degree in law. Service

From the author's book

Akimov Mikhail Grigoryevich (1847–1914), Acting Privy Councilor * * * Born in the Petrovsky district of the Saratov province in a wealthy noble family. Educated at the Penza Gymnasium, which he graduated with a silver medal, and then continued his studies at

From the author's book

Shcheglovitov Ivan Grigoryevich (1861–1918), Acting Privy Councilor He came from a well-born noble family. At the age of 20, having graduated from the Imperial School of Law with a gold medal, he began serving at the prosecutor of the St. Petersburg District Court. Some

From the author's book

Khvostov Alexander Alekseevich (1857–1922), Acting Privy Councilor * * * Born in a family hereditary nobleman Oryol province. Educated at a prestigious educational institution- Imperial Alexander (former Tsarskoye Selo) Lyceum. In 1878 began service in

From the author's book

Makarov Alexander Alexandrovich (1857–1919), Acting Privy Councilor * * * Born in St. Petersburg into a merchant family. After graduating from the gymnasium, he entered the law faculty of St. Petersburg University, receiving gold medal for an essay on international

From the author's book

Safonov Grigory Nikolayevich (1904–1972), State Counselor of Justice, Class I * * *Born in the city of Rostov, Yaroslavl Province, in the family of a blacksmith. Educated in Rostov high school, then at the legal department of the Leningrad state university. WITH

NABOKOV DMITRY NIKOLAEVICH

Nabokov, Dmitry Nikolaevich - statesman (1827 - 1904). He graduated from the course at the School of Law; was a deputy chairman of the Simbirsk chamber of the civil court; having transferred to the service in the naval ministry, he was the director of its commissariat department. In 1864 he was appointed a senator, in 1867 - the chief head of His Imperial Majesty's Own Chancellery for the Kingdom of Poland; contributed a lot to the introduction of judicial charters in it in 1864. In 1878 he was appointed Minister of Justice. In the course of his seven-year administration of his ministry, the frequently repeated attacks on the judicial statutes met on his part, if not a firm rebuff, then moderate opposition; changes in the statutes were allowed by the ministry as necessary concessions, but it did not take their initiative. The merit of N. is the law of June 12, 1884, which ended for a while the campaign against the jury; Opponents of this court demanded, if not its destruction, then radical changes in it, and as a result, only the procedure for compiling the lists of jurors changed and the removal of jurors by the parties was limited. The law of May 20, 1885 shook the beginning of the irremovability of judges, but to a lesser extent than could be expected under the conditions of the time. In the words of the Vestnik Evropy (see Internal Review, No. 12, 1885), "he acted like a ship's captain during a strong storm - he threw a part of the cargo overboard in order to save the rest." In November 1885, he was dismissed from his position as Minister of Justice. Its characterization was given by A.F. Horses in the collection: "Fathers and Sons of Judicial Reform".

Brief biographical encyclopedia. 2012

See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what DMITRY NIKOLAEVICH NABOKOV is in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

  • NABOKOV, DMITRY NIKOLAEVICH
    ? secretary of state, born in 1827, after completing a course at the School of Law, he entered the service of the Senate, was a deputy chairman ...
  • NABOKOV DMITRY NIKOLAEVICH
    I Secretary of State, born in 1827, after completing a course at the School of Law, he entered the service of the Senate, was a deputy chairman ...
  • NABOKOV in the Encyclopedia of Russian surnames, secrets of origin and meanings:
    On one side they teased a lopsided, sideways, crouching person on one leg. The nickname became the names Nabokin, Nabokov ...
  • NABOKOV in the Encyclopedia of Surnames:
    On one side they teased a lopsided, sideways, crouching person on one leg. The nickname became the names of Nabokin, ...
  • DMITRIY in the Bible Encyclopedia of Nicephorus:
    (belonging to Demetrius or the Roman Ceres, the goddess of agriculture) - the name of four persons: 1 Mac 7:1-4, 9:1-10, 15, 22:25, 2 Mac 14:1-36 - Demetrius ...
  • NABOKOV in Sayings of Great Men:
    When you keep repeating year after year about your intention to do something and you are already sick of not being able to ...
  • NABOKOV in 1000 biographies of famous people:
    VD (1869-1922) - a politician, one of the organizers and leaders of the Cadets party, comrade of the chairman of its Central Committee. He took an active part in…
  • NABOKOV in the Pedagogical Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    Mikhail Evgenievich (1887-1960), astronomer, methodologist. Since 1921 at Moscow State University; professor of Vitebsk (1937-41), Ulyanovsk (1941-43) pedagogical institutes and Belarusian University ...
  • NABOKOV in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    (Nabokov) Vladimir Vladimirovich (1898-1977) Russian and English-speaking (since 1940) writer. Son of V. D. Nabokov. In 1919 he emigrated from Russia; lived...
  • NIKOLAEVICH V encyclopedic dictionary Brockhaus and Euphron:
    (Yury) - Serbo-Croatian writer (born in 1807 in Srem) and Dubrovnik "prota" (archpriest). Published in 1840 wonderful for ...
  • NABOKOV
    NABOKOV Dm. Nick. (1826-1904), state. figure. From 1867 State Secretary, early. Own e.i.v. Office for the Kingdom of Poland. In 1878-85 min. …
  • NABOKOV in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    NABOKOV Vl. Dm. (1869-1922), polit. activist, lawyer, publicist. One of the founders of the Cadets Party, member. her CC. Dep. 1st State thoughts. …
  • NABOKOV in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    NABOKOV (Nabokov) Vl. Vl. (1899-1977), Russian. and Amer. writer, translator, literary critic; since 1938 he wrote in English. lang. Son V.D. Nabokov. …
  • DMITRIY in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    DMITRY SHEMYAKA (1420-53), Prince of Galich-Kostroma, son of Yuri Dmitrievich. During the war in 1446 he captured and blinded Vasily ...
  • DMITRIY in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    DMITRY KONSTANTINOVICH (1323 or 1324-83), Prince of Suzdal (from 1356), Grand Duke of Vladimir (1360-63) and Nizhny Novgorod-Suzdal (from 1365). In alliance with…
  • DMITRIY in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    DMITRY IVANOVICH (1582-91), prince, ml. son of Ivan IV. In 1584 he was sent with his mother (M.F. Nagoi) to the inheritance of Uglich. Died at…
  • DMITRIY in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    DMITRY DONSKOY (1350-89), Grand Duke of Moscow (since 1359) and Vladimir (since 1362), son of Ivan II. Under him, in 1367, ...
  • NIKOLAEVICH in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron:
    (Yuri) ? Serbo-Croatian writer (born in 1807 in Srem) and Dubrovnik "prota" (archpriest). Published in 1840 wonderful for ...
  • NABOKOV in the Dictionary for solving and compiling scanwords:
    "Dad" …
  • DMITRIY in the dictionary of Synonyms of the Russian language:
    dimitri, ...
  • DMITRIY full spelling dictionary Russian language:
    Dmitry, (Dmitrievich, ...
  • NABOKOV in Modern explanatory dictionary, TSB:
    (Nabokov) Vladimir Vladimirovich (1898-1977), Russian and English-speaking (since 1940) writer. Son of V. D. Nabokov. In 1919 he emigrated from Russia; …
  • SERGEY NIKOLAEVICH TOLSTOY in the Wiki Quote:
    Data: 2009-08-10 Time: 14:22:38 Sergei Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1908-1977) - "the fourth Tolstoy"; Russian writer: prose writer, poet, playwright, literary critic, translator. Quotes * …
  • DMITRY NIKOLAEVICH SMIRNOV in Wiki Quote:
    Data: 2009-01-02 Time: 21:11:27 Navigation Subject = Dmitry Smirnov Wikipedia = Smirnov, Dmitry Nikolaevich (composer) Wikisource = Dmitry Nikolaevich Smirnov ...
  • VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH NABOKOV in the Wiki Quote:
    Data: 2009-05-19 Time: 07:59:19 Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov (1899 - 1977) is a great Russian-speaking and English-speaking (since 1940) writer. * I …
  • SKABALLANOVICH MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Skaballanovich Mikhail Nikolaevich (1871 - 1931), professor at the Kyiv Theological Academy, Doctor of Church History. …
  • SEREBRENNIKOV ALEXEY NIKOLAEVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Serebrennikov Alexei Nikolaevich (1882 - 1937), psalmist, martyr. Commemorated on September 30, in ...
  • RUDAKOV DMITRY IVANOVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Rudakov Dmitry Ivanovich (1879 - 1937), psalmist, martyr. Commemorated November 14th...
  • POGOZHEV EVGENIY NIKOLAEVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Pogozhev Evgeny Nikolaevich (1870 - 1931), Russian publicist and religious writer, literary pseudonym - ...
  • OVECHKIN DMITRY KIPRIANOVYCH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Ovechkin Dmitry Kiprianovich (1877 - 1937), priest, holy martyr. Commemorated November 1st and...
  • LEBEDEV DMITRY ALEKSANDROVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Lebedev Dmitry Alexandrovich (1871 - 1937), archpriest, holy martyr. Commemorated on November 14, in ...
  • KRYUCHKOV DMITRY IVANOVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Kryuchkov Dmitry Ivanovich (1874 - 1952), priest, clergyman. Commemorated 27 August. …
  • GRIGORIEV DMITRY DMITRIEVICH, JUNIOR in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Grigoriev Dmitry Dmitrievich (1919 - 2007), archpriest ( Orthodox Church in America), professor ...
  • VASILEVSKY IVAN NIKOLAEVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree.
  • BENEVOLENSKY DMITRY MIKHAILOVICH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Benevolensky Dmitry Mikhailovich (1883 - 1937), archpriest, holy martyr. Commemorated on November 14 and in ...
  • BAYANOV DMITRY FYODOROVYCH in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
    Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Bayanov Dmitry Fedorovich (1885 - 1937), archpriest, church composer. Born February 15, 1885 ...
  • TOLSTOY LEV NIKOLAEVICH in Brief biographical encyclopedia.
  • NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVICH (GRAND DUKE)
    Nikolai Nikolaevich (unlike his son of the same name, who was called the Elder) is the Grand Duke, the third son of Emperor Nicholas I. Was born …
  • NABOKOV VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
    Nabokov, Vladimir Dmitrievich - politician and criminologist, son of the former Minister of Justice (see below). Born in 1870. After graduating from law school…
  • KONSTANTIN NIKOLAEVICH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
    Konstantin Nikolayevich - Grand Duke, the second son of Emperor Nikolai Pavlovich (1827 - 1892). Emperor Nicholas from childhood intended it for ...
  • KANTEMIR DMITRY KONSTANTINOVYCH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
    Cantemir (Dmitry Konstantinovich) - Moldavian ruler (1673 - 1723), father of Antioch Cantemir. Having stayed, as a hostage, in Constantinople with ...
  • SEVERTSOV ALEXEY NIKOLAEVICH
    Aleksey Nikolaevich, Soviet biologist, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1920) and the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR (1925). Son of N...
  • RODZHESTVENSKY DMITRY SERGEEVICH in big Soviet encyclopedia, TSB:
    Dmitry Sergeevich, Soviet physicist, one of the organizers of the optical industry in the USSR, Academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1929; ...
  • MENDELEEV DMITRY IVANOVICH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
    Dmitry Ivanovich, Russian chemist who discovered the periodic law chemical elements, a versatile scientist, teacher and public figure. …
  • LEBEDEV PETER NIKOLAEVICH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
    Petr Nikolaevich, Russian physicist. Born into a merchant family. In 1887-91 he worked in Strasbourg and ...
  • KRYLOV ALEXEY NIKOLAEVICH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
    Alexei Nikolayevich, Soviet shipbuilder, mechanic and mathematician, Academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1916; corresponding member ...
  • KRAMSKOY IVAN NIKOLAEVICH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
    Ivan Nikolaevich, Russian painter, draftsman and art critic. The ideological leader of the Russian democratic ...